The Nalanda Symposium is a monthly online lecture series showcasing scholars from diverse disciplines who share their research, insights, and expertise.
In this Symposium, Dr. Abhishek Avtans (Leiden University, The Netherlands) explained the fieldwork methods involved in language documentation, including recording, transcription, and translation using tools like Swadesh lists and specialized software. He illustrated this with examples, such as the critically endangered Great Andamanese languages, where only a few speakers of Aka-Bo remain. Beyond linguistic value, these languages carry ecological, historical, and sociocultural knowledge, making their preservation vital for maintaining cultural identity.
The lecture also underscored the practical applications of language documentation, from supporting academic research to fostering careers in linguistics and cultural preservation. Drawing on his fieldwork experiences, Dr. Avtans stressed the importance of cultural immersion and building trust with native speakers to ensure authentic and effective documentation.
Watch the lecture: